See ग्राम on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ग्राम"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرام",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामों",
"roman": "grāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामो",
"roman": "grāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گرام"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grām) m (Urdu spelling گرام)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-hi-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गाँव"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾä̃ːm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "en",
"3": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gram",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gram.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرام",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामों",
"roman": "grāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामो",
"roman": "grāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گرام"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grām) m (Urdu spelling گرام)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 1 7 19 21 1 2 1 14 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 8 23 26 1 1 1 17 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "hi:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "hi:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gramme"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-hi-noun-yNOR3FiK",
"links": [
[
"gramme",
"gram"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾä̃ːm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(h₂)gróm-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to assemble, gather together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "property, wealth",
"tr": "grāmag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामः",
"roman": "grā́maḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाः",
"roman": "grā́māḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामासः1",
"roman": "grā́māsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grā́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाः",
"roman": "grā́māḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामासः1",
"roman": "grā́māsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grā́mam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामान्",
"roman": "grā́mān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेण",
"roman": "grā́meṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामैः",
"roman": "grā́maiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभिः1",
"roman": "grā́mebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाय",
"roman": "grā́māya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grā́mebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामात्",
"roman": "grā́māt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grā́mebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामस्य",
"roman": "grā́masya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grā́mayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणाम्",
"roman": "grā́māṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grā́me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grā́mayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेषु",
"roman": "grā́meṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grāma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grā́ma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an inhabited place, village, hamlet, settlement"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-uo1nSGXR",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the collective inhabitants of place, community, race"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-l35jNTSG",
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 8 23 26 1 1 1 17 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 28 31 2 2 0 21 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 30 24 3 2 1 22 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 26 26 3 2 1 23 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any number of men associated together, multitude, troop (especially of soldiers)"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-jz9-bj-H",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 8 23 26 1 1 1 17 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 28 31 2 2 0 21 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 30 24 3 2 1 22 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 26 26 3 2 1 23 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the old women of a family"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-U4OVYHqm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a multitude, class, collection, number"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-0xYPo3dZ",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a number of tones, scale, gamut"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-ilyPZY83",
"links": [
[
"tones",
"tones"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"gamut",
"gamut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indriya"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-NYPD1CiT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 8 23 26 1 1 1 17 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 28 31 2 2 0 21 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 30 24 3 2 1 22 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 26 26 3 2 1 23 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inhabitants, people"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-M8aXH3l7",
"links": [
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑ́ː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɑː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)\nPrakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)\nPrakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গাঁ",
"tr": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: গাঁ (gā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: গাঁ (gā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dml",
"2": "",
"tr": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Dameli: [script needed] (gram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dameli: [script needed] (gram)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwt",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nli",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Grangali: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Grangali: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvy",
"2": "",
"tr": "gā̃"
},
"expansion": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (gā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (gā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Kalami: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalami: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "grom"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: grom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: grom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "",
"tr": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (gram)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: [script needed] (gram) (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: گام (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: گام (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "",
"tr": "lāma"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lāma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lāma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "",
"tr": "grōm"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: [script needed] (grōm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: [script needed] (grōm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdg",
"2": "",
"tr": "grām"
},
"expansion": "Savi: [script needed] (grām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Savi: [script needed] (grām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Shina: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sts",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Shumashti: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shumashti: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "psi",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trw",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Torwali: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Torwali: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wsv",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "gāma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: gāma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: gāma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: grāṉ (“village”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗਰਾਂ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗਰਾਂ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗਰਾਂ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گراں",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گراں",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گراں"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "گراں",
"t": "village"
},
"expansion": "Pahari-Potwari: گراں (grāṉ, “village”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pahari-Potwari: گراں (grāṉ, “village”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கிராமம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கிராமம் (kirāmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கிராமம் (kirāmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গ্ৰাম",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: গ্ৰাম (gram) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: গ্ৰাম (gram) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গ্রাম",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গ্রাম (gram) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গ্রাম (gram) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "gram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rohingya: gram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rohingya: gram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ग्राम",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗ್ರಾಮ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ರಾಮ (grāma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ರಾಮ (grāma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ग्राम",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗਰਾਮ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਗਰਾਮ (garām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਗਰਾਮ (garām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గ్రామము",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: గ్రామము (grāmamu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: గ్రామము (grāmamu) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গেরাম",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গেরাম (geram) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গেরাম (geram) (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ (geram) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ (geram) (semi-learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(h₂)gróm-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to assemble, gather together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "property, wealth",
"tr": "grāmag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेण",
"roman": "grāmeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामैः",
"roman": "grāmaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभिः1",
"roman": "grāmebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाय",
"roman": "grāmāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grāmebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामात्",
"roman": "grāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grāmebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामस्य",
"roman": "grāmasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grāmayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणाम्",
"roman": "grāmāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grāmayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेषु",
"roman": "grāmeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grāma) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"id": "en-ग्राम-sa-noun-ih6z0LPV",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑ́ː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɑː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from English",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from English",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"hi:Places",
"hi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ग्राम"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرام",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामों",
"roman": "grāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामो",
"roman": "grāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گرام"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grām) m (Urdu spelling گرام)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गाँव"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾä̃ːm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from English",
"Hindi terms derived from English",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"hi:Places",
"hi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "en",
"3": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gram",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gram.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گرام",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामों",
"roman": "grāmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामो",
"roman": "grāmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گرام"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grām) m (Urdu spelling گرام)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gramme"
],
"links": [
[
"gramme",
"gram"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑːm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾä̃ːm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(h₂)gróm-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to assemble, gather together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "property, wealth",
"tr": "grāmag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामः",
"roman": "grā́maḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाः",
"roman": "grā́māḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामासः1",
"roman": "grā́māsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grā́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाः",
"roman": "grā́māḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामासः1",
"roman": "grā́māsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grā́mam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामौ",
"roman": "grā́mau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grā́mā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामान्",
"roman": "grā́mān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेण",
"roman": "grā́meṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामैः",
"roman": "grā́maiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभिः1",
"roman": "grā́mebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाय",
"roman": "grā́māya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grā́mebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामात्",
"roman": "grā́māt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grā́mābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grā́mebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामस्य",
"roman": "grā́masya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grā́mayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणाम्",
"roman": "grā́māṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grā́me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grā́mayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेषु",
"roman": "grā́meṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grāma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grā́ma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an inhabited place, village, hamlet, settlement"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the collective inhabitants of place, community, race"
],
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any number of men associated together, multitude, troop (especially of soldiers)"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the old women of a family"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a multitude, class, collection, number"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a number of tones, scale, gamut"
],
"links": [
[
"tones",
"tones"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"gamut",
"gamut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indriya"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitants, people"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑ́ː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɑː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)\nPrakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma) (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)\nPrakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গাঁ",
"tr": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: গাঁ (gā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: গাঁ (gā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dml",
"2": "",
"tr": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Dameli: [script needed] (gram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dameli: [script needed] (gram)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwt",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nli",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Grangali: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Grangali: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvy",
"2": "",
"tr": "gā̃"
},
"expansion": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (gā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (gā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Kalami: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalami: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "grom"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: grom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: grom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "",
"tr": "gram"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (gram)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in compounds"
},
"expansion": "(in compounds)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: [script needed] (gram) (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: گام (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: گام (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "",
"tr": "lāma"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lāma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lāma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "",
"tr": "grōm"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: [script needed] (grōm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: [script needed] (grōm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdg",
"2": "",
"tr": "grām"
},
"expansion": "Savi: [script needed] (grām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Savi: [script needed] (grām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Shina: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sts",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Shumashti: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shumashti: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "psi",
"2": "",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeast Pashayi: [script needed] (lām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trw",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Torwali: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Torwali: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wsv",
"2": "",
"tr": "gām"
},
"expansion": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (gām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (gām)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "gāma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: gāma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: gāma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: grāṉ (“village”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗਰਾਂ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗਰਾਂ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗਰਾਂ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گراں",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گراں",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گراں"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "گراں",
"t": "village"
},
"expansion": "Pahari-Potwari: گراں (grāṉ, “village”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pahari-Potwari: گراں (grāṉ, “village”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கிராமம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கிராமம் (kirāmam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கிராமம் (kirāmam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গ্ৰাম",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: গ্ৰাম (gram) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: গ্ৰাম (gram) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গ্রাম",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গ্রাম (gram) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গ্রাম (gram) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "gram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rohingya: gram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rohingya: gram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ग्राम",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗ್ರಾಮ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ರಾಮ (grāma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ರಾಮ (grāma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ग्राम",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: ग्राम (grām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗਰਾਮ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਗਰਾਮ (garām) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਗਰਾਮ (garām) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గ్రామము",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: గ్రామము (grāmamu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: గ్రామము (grāmamu) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গেরাম",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গেরাম (geram) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গেরাম (geram) (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ (geram) (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ (geram) (semi-learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*grā́mas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(h₂)gróm-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to assemble, gather together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "property, wealth",
"tr": "grāmag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (grāmag, “property, wealth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्राम",
"roman": "grāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामम्",
"roman": "grāmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणि",
"roman": "grāmāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामा1",
"roman": "grāmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेण",
"roman": "grāmeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामैः",
"roman": "grāmaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभिः1",
"roman": "grāmebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाय",
"roman": "grāmāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grāmebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामात्",
"roman": "grāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाभ्याम्",
"roman": "grāmābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेभ्यः",
"roman": "grāmebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामस्य",
"roman": "grāmasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grāmayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामाणाम्",
"roman": "grāmāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामे",
"roman": "grāme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामयोः",
"roman": "grāmayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ग्रामेषु",
"roman": "grāmeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ग्राम • (grāma) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɑ́ː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾɑː.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ग्राम"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ग्राम meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ग्राम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ग्राम",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ग्राम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ग्राम",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.